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fracture

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fract ure
打碎

refract = re(向后) + fract(打碎) = 向后打碎→使折射

refraction = re(回,翻) + fract(打碎) + ion(表名词) = 折射

+ 行为

acupunctureist = acu(尖) + punct(点) + ure(行为) + ist(人) = 插针的人->针灸师

acupuncture = acu(尖) + punct(点) + ure(行为) = 用尖的点的行为→针灸

骨头被打碎→折断,骨折

['fræktʃɚ]
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  • 托福
  • 雅思
  • Official词频:17 生物学 阅读词汇 听力词汇 口语词汇 写作词汇 核心词 高频词

    fracture

    常考释义

    • n. 破裂,断裂
    变形词
    • 过去式 fractured
    • 过去分词 fractured
    • 第三人称单数 fractures
    • 复数 fractures
    • 现在分词 fracturing
    托福常考例句

    However, even igneous and metamorphic rocks may act as groundwater reservoirs if extensive fracturing occurs in such rocks and if the fracture system is interconnected.

    但是即便是火成岩和变质岩也可因裂缝大量发育并相互连接而成为储水层。

    来源于:阅读OFFICIAL28 P1
单词详解
  • 英汉双解
  • 词组搭配
  • 同反义词
    • n. 破裂,断裂

      展开
      简明例句

      Perhaps there is a fracture in the water pipe.

      也许水管有裂缝了。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      There was a visible fracture on the skull.

      头骨有明显裂痕。

      来自《胡佛》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      However, even igneous and metamorphic rocks may act as groundwater reservoirs if extensive fracturing occurs in such rocks and if the fracture system is interconnected.

      但是即便是火成岩和变质岩也可因裂缝大量发育并相互连接而成为储水层。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL28 P1

      Most of the world’s potable water----freshwater suitable for drinking----is accounted for by groundwater, which is stored in the pores and fractures in rocks.

      世界上绝大部分饮用水----可以饮用的淡水----都是地下水,它们储藏在岩石孔隙和裂缝中。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL28 P1

      The water is usually naturally occurring groundwater that seeps down along fractures in the rock; less typically, the water is artificially introduced by being pumped down from the surface.

      这些水通常是沿着岩石的断面下渗的天然地下水,少数情况下是人为从地表泵入的水。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL21 P1

      The latter two sources are limited to those few areas where surface water seeps down through underground faults or fractures to reach deep rocks heated by the recent activity of molten rock material.

      后两种形式的储集层局限于少数区域,在这些区域,地表水通过地下断层或断裂渗入到被近期的熔岩活动加热的深层岩石。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL21 P1

      Groundwater is stored in the pore spaces and joints of rocks and unconsolidated (unsolidified) sediments or in the openings widened through fractures and weathering.

      地下水一般贮存于岩石孔隙、节理、松散沉积物或者断裂和风化作用形成的孔洞。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL12 P3
      展开更多
    • n. (指状态)骨折,断裂,折断,破裂

      展开
      简明例句

      Fractures and other cut marks are another source of evidence.

      断裂痕与割伤痕也是论据的另一来源。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      There was a visible fracture on the skull.

      头骨有明显裂痕。

      来自《胡佛》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      The skeleton of a 40- or 50-year-old Nabatean warrior, buried 2,000 years ago in the Negev Desert, Israel, had multiple healed fractures to the skull, the left arm, and the ribs.

      在内盖夫的戈壁中被埋了2000多年的一个40~50岁之间的Nabatean勇士的骨架,在他的头部、左臂和肋骨上有多处已愈合的伤痕。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL12 P1
      展开更多
    • v. (使)分裂

      展开
      简明例句

      Many people predicted that the party would fracture and split.

      很多人预言该党将分崩离析。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      Other mountains may be raised by earthquakes, which fracture the Earth's crust and can displace enough rock to produce block mountains.

      Other mountains may be raised by earthquakes, which fracture the Earth's crust and can displace enough rock to produce block mountains.

      来源于:阅读OG1 P3
      展开更多
    • v. (使)断裂,折断,破裂

      展开
      简明例句

      His leg fractured in two places.

      他的一条腿有两处骨折。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      Extracting heat from very hot, dry rocks presents a more difficult problem: the rocks must be fractured to permit the circulation of water, and the water must be provided artificially.

      要从极干热的岩石中提取热量存在一个更大的难题:岩石需要有裂缝才能让水流通,而且水必须是人工提供的。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL21 P1

      The rocks are fractured by water pumped down at very high pressures.

      通过泵入高压水可以将岩石断裂。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL21 P1
      展开更多
    • 固定搭配
      • fracture surface

        断裂面

  • 同义词

    n.脱位;(尤指骨关节的)脱臼;

    反义词

    n. 封闭;封锁;

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