4周搞定2000+托福核心词
surface = sur(之上) + face(表面) = 上面的表面→表面，外表
surmise = sur(之上) + mise(放出) = 在下面说出的话→猜测
compris = com(全部) + pris(抓住) = 全部抓住→包括
在上突然抓住→吃惊
surprise
常考释义
n. 惊奇；惊讶；诧异
The Foreign Office in London has expressed surprise at these allegations.
伦敦的英国外交部对这些说法表示诧异。
To my great surprise, he nodded and agreed.
使我非常惊讶的是，他点头同意了。
He looked at me in surprise.
他惊讶地看着我。
n. 意想不到（或突然）的事；令人惊奇的事（或消息等）
I have a surprise for you: We are moving to Switzerland!
我告诉你一个惊喜：我们要搬到瑞士去了！
This ruling was a surprise to everyone.
这个规定出乎每个人的意料。
It came as a surprise to me.
这事出乎我的意料。
v. 使诧异；使感到意外；使惊讶
We'll solve the case ourselves and surprise everyone.
我们要自己解决这件事，然后让所有人感到吃惊。
It surprised me that he made those mistakes.
他犯下那样的错误，真让我吃了一惊。
It wouldn't surprise me if they won the election.
如果他们在选举中获胜，我一点儿也不会惊讶。
She surprised herself by eating greedily.
她竟然吃得那么起劲儿，自己都觉得意外。
v. 出其不意地攻击；使措手不及；无意中发现
The army attacked at night to surprise the rebels.
军队在夜间发起攻击，把叛乱者打了个措手不及。
to one's surprise
让某人惊讶的是
[səˈpraɪz]
基本释义 n. 惊奇
常考释义 n. 惊奇
I have a surprise for you: We are moving to Switzerland!
我告诉你一个惊喜：我们要搬到瑞士去了！
This ruling was a surprise to everyone.
这个规定出乎每个人的意料。
It came as a surprise to me.
这事出乎我的意料。
surprised
surprising
surprisingly
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