4周搞定2000+托福核心词
spiritual = spir(呼吸) + it(表名词) + ual(...的) = 保持呼吸的→精神的
aspiration = a(加强) + spir(呼吸) + ation(表结果) = 看到希望得到的东西加强呼吸→渴望
solitary = sol(单独) + it(表名词) + ary(…的) = 单独的→孤独的
spiritual = spir(呼吸) + it(表名词) + ual(...的) = 保持呼吸的→精神的
精神、灵魂
spirit
常考释义
The artists strived diligently to make their animal images evocative and realistic because they were attempting to capture the spirit of their prey.
艺术家们不断努力使他们的动物画形象和逼真，因为他们试图捕捉猎物的灵魂。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL53 P3n. 幽灵；（尤指）鬼魂
as a protection against evil spirits
作为一种避邪方式
The paintings and chants used in the ceremonies are directed by well-trained artists and singers who enlist the aid of spirits who are impersonated by masked performers.
仪式所用的图画和圣歌由训练有素的艺术家和歌手们指挥，他们借助了戴面具的表演者所扮演的圣灵。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL41 P1n. 灵魂
His spirit has left him and all that remains is the shell of his body.
他已灵魂出窍，剩下的只是他的躯壳。
The artists strived diligently to make their animal images evocative and realistic because they were attempting to capture the spirit of their prey.
艺术家们不断努力使他们的动物画形象和逼真，因为他们试图捕捉猎物的灵魂。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL53 P3n. as/when/where/if the spirit moves you：想做的时候；有兴致的时候
I could hear at least four or five different birds, squawking or singing as the spirit moved them.
我能听到至少四五只不同鸟在随着兴致啼叫。
n. in spirit：本质上
There are many different methods which are similar in spirit but differ in implementation details.
有各种不同的方法本质上是相似的，但具体操作不同。
n. the spirit of sth：某事物的真谛（或实质）
I think we'd be breaking the spirit of the agreement if we went ahead.
我想如果我们继续下去，就要打破协议的基本精神了。
n. to be with sb in spirit：心与某人同在
I shall be with you in spirit.
我的心将与你在一起。
I'll be there in spirit.
我的心会在那里。
n. 忠诚；忠心；奉献精神
There is a great sense of team spirit among the British Olympic squad.
英国奥运代表团有一种强烈的团队精神。
n. 态度；心境
Their problem can only be solved in a spirit of compromise.
他们的问题只有本着妥协的态度才能解决。
They approached the talks in a conciliatory spirit.
他们抱着和解的态度去参加会谈。
n. 意志
The human spirit is virtually indestructible.
人的意志实际上是坚不可摧的。
n. 气质；品性；脾气
Marian retains a restless, youthful spirit, in search of new horizons.
玛丽安怀着一颗年轻、不断进取的心，去寻求新的天地。
n. 气魄；气概；勇气
She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her spirit.
她是一个非常勇敢的女孩，认识她的人都钦佩她的勇气。
n. 烈性酒
Drink beer rather than spirits.
喝啤酒，不要喝烈性酒。
n. 生命力；活力；干劲
They played with spirit.
他们在比赛中表现得生龙活虎。
`Tell them that back home,' said Pamela with spirit.
“回家去告诉他们。”帕梅拉兴致勃勃地说道。
n. 精神；心灵
Fulfilment must be sought through the spirit, not the body.
满足感的获取必须通过心灵，而不是通过身体。
n. 风气；潮流；气氛
A spirit of optimism prevailed.
弥漫着乐观的气氛。
n. （具某特定品质的）人
He was the guiding spirit of the festival.
他是这个节庆的主导者。
vt. 秘密带走；偷偷运往
He may have been spirited out of the country.
他可能已被秘密带往国外。
vt. 鼓舞；鼓励；激励
great leaders who spirited their followers to heroic deeds
激励追随者作出英勇壮举的伟大领导人
n. the spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak：力不从心；心有余而力不足
n. 炼金元素（炼金术所用四种物质硫黄、水银、氯化铵或砷之一）
n. 醑剂【化】
n. （尤指通过蒸馏获取的）精【化】
n. （尤指通过蒸馏获取的）酒精【化】
team spirit
集体精神，团队精神
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