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mature

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matur e
成熟

maturity = matur(成熟) + ity(名词) = 成熟

immature = im(不) + mature(成熟) = 不成熟的

+ /

成熟的

[məˈtʊr]
考点解读
  • 托福
  • 雅思
  • Official词频:23 心理学 阅读词汇 听力词汇 口语词汇 核心词

    mature

    常考释义

    • adj.成熟的
    变形词
    • 过去式 matured
    • 过去分词 matured
    • 第三人称单数 matures
    • 最高比较级 maturest
    • 现在分词 maturing
    • 比较级 more mature
    • 最高比较级 most mature
    托福常考例句

    An annual plant will mature and produce seeds in a single season that will become the next generation of annual plants.

    一年生植物会在单一的一个季节中成熟,结出种子,种子之后成为下一代的一年生植物。

    来源于:听力OFFICIAL41 L1
单词详解
  • 英汉双解
  • 同反义词
    • adj. 成熟的;长大成人的

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      简明例句

      She's quite mature for her age.

      就她的年龄而言,她已经十分成熟了。

      They are emotionally mature.

      他们在情感上已经成熟了。

      You and I are mature, freethinking adults.

      你和我都是心态成熟、思想自由的成年人。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      Yeah, they're fully mature on the flight out.

      是啊,他们已经非常成熟了。

      来自《阿凡达 加长版》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      In the next century, however, it was the mature assembly that took on decision-making responsibility.

      然而,在接下来的一个世纪,成熟的公民大会承担了决策制定的责任。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL40 P1

      There is usually a good deal of turnover in species composition, even in a mature community.

      通常会发生大量的物种组成的更替,即使是在成熟的群落也同样如此。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL19 P2

      Nevertheless, mature natural environments are usually in equilibrium.

      尽管如此,成熟的自然环境通常处于平衡状态。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL19 P2
      展开更多
    • adj. 成熟的【生】

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      简明例句

      In fact, for mature soils in many parts of the world, the predominant type of natural vegetation is considered the most important direct influence on soil characteristics.

      实际上,对于各地的成熟土壤而言,占据优势地位的植被物种被认为是影响土壤特性的最重要的直接因素。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      The mature ponderosa trees have bark two inches thick and are relatively resistant to fire, which instead burns out the understory - the lower layer - of fire-sensitive Douglas fir seedlings that have grown up since the previous fire.

      成熟的黄松树树皮有两英寸厚,相对而言比较不易燃,因此上次火灾之后生长出来的道格拉斯冷杉幼苗的下层植物就被烧着了。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL39 P3

      In a mature floodplain tropical forest in the Amazon River basin, the canopy (the uppermost layers of a forest, formed by the crowns of trees) takes on a stratified structure.

      在一个成熟的亚马逊冲积平原的热带森林中,树冠(森林最上面的层,由树木的冠组成)就是一个分层结构。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL40 P2

      The rate at which a site is colonized by plants depends on both the rate at which individual organisms (seeds, spores, immature or mature individuals) arrive at the site and their success at becoming established and surviving.

      一个地方被植物殖民的比率是取决于两个东西的速率:生物体 (种子,孢子,成熟或不成熟的个体) 到达这个区域和它们能成功地立足和生存。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL32 P1
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    • vi. 达到成熟期;长成

      展开
      简明例句

      When the trees matured they were cut in certain areas.

      在某些地区,树木长成后就会被砍掉。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      Probably the most important environmental factor is temperature, for if the growing season is too short and temperatures are too low, tree shoots and buds cannot mature sufficiently to survive the winter months.

      或许最重要的环境因素是温度,因为如果生长季节太短并且气温太低,树芽和树苗都无法充分地成长而存活过冬季。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL1 P3

      Now you have some birds that are quiet mature, are quite capable almost as soon as they hatch.

      而现在,一些幼鸟已经长的比较成熟了,也将在被孵育出的一刻能够自理。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL11 L2
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    • vi. 长大;成年

      展开
      简明例句

      You will learn what to expect as your child matures physically.

      随着孩子逐渐发育成熟,你就会知道会出现什么情况。

      The eggs hatched and the chicks matured.

      破卵而出的小鸡渐渐长大了。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      An annual plant will mature and produce seeds in a single season that will become the next generation of annual plants.

      一年生植物会在单一的一个季节中成熟,结出种子,种子之后成为下一代的一年生植物。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL41 L2

      And sure enough, biologists noticed that around Cape Cod, the cod were beginning to mature at an earlier age than normal.

      果不其然,生物学家发现在鳕鱼角的鳕鱼,他们会比正常的鳕鱼更早进入成熟阶段。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL40 L3

      Prior to the population collapse, cod usually took about 8 to 10 years to fully mature, to start to reproduce, and they lived around 40 years total.

      在数量减少前,鳕鱼通常经过8到10年才完全成熟,开始繁殖交配,生命周期大概40年。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL40 L3

      Remember, they mature quickly and the weather’s nice.

      Remember, they mature quickly and the weather’s nice.

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL1 L6
      展开更多
    • adj. 到期的【金融】

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      简明例句

      Your fixed account is mature and can be withdrawn any time.

      您的定期存款已经到期了,随时可以提取。

      展开更多
    • adj. 成年的;长大了的【生】

      展开
      简明例句

      These markings are seen only on mature male birds.

      这些斑点只有在成年的雄鸟身上才能看到。

      展开更多
    • adj. 成熟的;炉火纯青的

      展开
      简明例句

      It is his most mature comedy yet.

      这是他至今最为成熟的喜剧作品。

      展开更多
    • adj. 成熟的;酿熟的;发酵成熟的

      展开
      简明例句

      Grate some mature cheddar cheese.

      将一些酿熟的切达奶酪磨碎。

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    • adj. (人)中年的,年老的

      展开
      简明例句

      He was a man of mature years who had been in the job for longer than most of the members could remember.

      他已步入中年,在职时间比大部分员工能记起来的时间都长。

      展开更多
    • vi. 到期【金融】

      展开
      简明例句

      These bonuses will be paid when your savings plan matures in ten years' time.

      这些红利将会在十年后储蓄计划到期时支付给你。

      展开更多
    • vi. 发酵成熟;酿熟;制熟

      展开
      简明例句

      Unlike wine, brandy matures only in wood, not glass.

      与葡萄酒不同,白兰地只有在木桶里才能发酵成熟,玻璃器皿不行。

      展开更多
    • vi. 成熟;长大

      展开
      简明例句

      Hopefully after three years at university I will have matured.

      希望经过三年大学生活的洗礼我会变得成熟。

      I thought you had matured enough not to be giggly and silly about serious art.

      我原以为你已经很成熟,不会对严肃的艺术持一副嘻嘻哈哈的态度。

      展开更多
    • vi. (艺术家、作家或音乐家的风格、技巧)臻于成熟,变得炉火纯青

      展开
      简明例句

      Her style had not yet matured.

      她的风格尚未成熟。

      Their songwriting has matured.

      他们的歌曲创作水平已经成熟。

      展开更多
    • adj. (河谷或地表)成熟的,壮年的【地理】

  • 同义词

    vt.老练的; 成熟的;成年的; 使浓郁芳醇;使陈化;使芳醇;使成熟;使醇香;使古色古香;

    反义词

    adj. 发展的,成长的; 不成熟的;未成熟的;粗糙的;

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